A Hermeneutic Architecture: Revealing Italian Rituals in an Urban Atmosphere    

Architecture is a source of meaning and existential orientation yet, in today’s world there is a generalized disconnection between place and the complexities of human experience. In urban environments, such disconnection often reveals how human values can be overlooked by the built environment, neglecting the rituals and identities that shape our shared spaces. If contemporary architects assume that the sites they build upon lack intrinsic qualities, they may fail to engage in the possibilities of exercising a “hermeneutic imagination” which, paraphrasing architect Alberto Pérez-Gómez, is the capacity to understand meaning and significance of experiences and environments, that can resonate within a place. 

This thesis explores strategies to enhance what one could call hermeneutically oriented urban architecture, emphasizing design for the cultural continuity of human rituals. Through an examination of how traditional practices become rituals, and rituals give way to architectural spaces, this design research highlights the significance of cultural identity and ways in which these practices can be better expressed into a physical space. The ambition to explore this hermeneutic path will arguably deepen an understanding of architecture as a narrative medium for cultural continuity and a productive tension between tradition and innovation.  

Winnipeg is a culturally diverse city, yet there is a perceived contemporary disconnection between a rather generic architecture and the complexity and singularity of its inhabitants. Corydon Avenue serves as a reflection of the shifting socio-cultural landscape for the Italian community. A question arising is how can urban architecture better respond to an evolving urban fabric and enhance a rich cultural identity for the community as whole? This research explores design and hermeneutical methods to propose architecture through the lens of ritual and atmosphere. For demonstrative purposes, the thesis links its processes and ideas to Italian traditions and cultural practices around wine, specific to my Calabrian background (of Greek origin in “good aura”), a community already integral to the transcultural fabric of this city. Ultimately, this thesis aims to foster deeper connections between urban architecture in Winnipeg and the narratives of Italian and wine ritual, which help shape our shared environments in contemporary urban life.