We
investigate an epidemic model of two diseases. The primary disease is assumed
to be a slowly progressing disease and the density of individuals infected with
it is structured by infection-age. Hosts already infected with the primary disease
can become coinfected by a secondary disease. Besides the infection-free equilibrium
there is a unique dominance equilibrium corresponding to each disease. Without
coinfection there are no coexistence equilibria, however, with coinfection we
find for some parameter values up to two coexistence equilibria. We observe competitor
mediated oscillatory coexistence. Furthermore, weakly subthreshold
(which occur when exactly one of the reproduction numbers is below one) and strongly
subthreshold (which occur when both reproduction numbers are below one) coexistence
equilibria may exist. Some of those are a result of a two-parameter backward bifurcation.
Bistability occurs in several regions of the parameter space. Despite the presence
of coinfection, coexistence of the two diseases appears possible only for relatively
small values of the reproduction numbers -- for large values of the reproduction
numbers the outcome of the competition is dominance of one of the diseases, including
in the form of bistable dominance.