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NCLE Research

 

Livestock and Poultry Management Systems

 

look for NEW project listings!

Swine Management:
  • Successful conversion of existing barns to sow group housing: building a reference document for use by pork producers, extension personnel and other stakeholders
    - Project leaders Laurie Connor and Qiang Zhang
    • important considerations in design selection such as animal handling and management and overall barn flow, manure handling, human resource requirements and training;
    • cost/benefit economic analyses;
    • engineering design templates for the most promising barn conversion options
  • Whole farm nutrient balance: evaluating diets containing zero tannin faba beans and DDGS for the whole pig production and manure management system
    - Project leaders Martin Nyachoti and Elijah Kiarie (U of M); Carole Furedi (Puratone Corporation)
  • Dietary manipulation strategies to minimize excretion of nitrogen and phosphorus into manure while maintaining pig growth and health
    - Project leader Martin Nyachoti
  • Completed Projects:
  • Sow longevity and housing environment: Identification of factors contributing to longevity of sows in the breeding herd, including animal welfare parameters.
    - Project leader Laurie Connor
  • Nutrient management planning for sow operations using extant and new feed consumption models and manure analysis Read the Final Report
    - Project leader Ermias Kebreab
  • OW cows

     

    Beef/Forage Management:

  • Use of residual feed intake (RFI) to select breeding stock in forage-based beef cattle production systems learn more
    Research team: U of M - Kim Ominski, Karin Wittenberg, Gary Crow; John Basarab and Susan Markus (AB Agriculture), Vern Baron and Hushton Block (AAFC)
  • Overwintering beef cows in Manitoba – impact of management on productivity and environmental sustainability
    Research team: Kim Ominski, Karin Wittenberg, Mario Tenuta, Denis Krause, Don Flaten
    • Mechanism of delivery of dried distillers grains with solubles in beef cattle overwintering diets learn more
    • Supplementing forage diets with dried distillers grains in cold stressed environment: learn more
    • Overwintering beef cows in an extensive bale grazing system learn more
  • Developing a strategy for forage and grassland management: Examination and assessment of multifunctional value in terms of productivity and environmental sustainability learn more
    - Project leader Kim Ominski
  • Comparison of economic and environmental efficiencies of advanced beef production systems in the Western Canadian Parkland learn more
    - Project leaders Ermias Kebreab and Gary Crow
  • Use of high tannin forages to improve sustainability of integrated beef/forage production systems: - forage and cattle productivity, nutrient dynamics, greenhouse gases, pathogens
    learn more, read the 2008 Tannin Study interim report
    -Research team: Kim Ominski, Mario Tenuta, Denis Krause, Martin Entz, Karin Wittenberg; Tim McAllister, Kathy Buckley, Shannon Scott (Agriculture and AgriFood Canada)

    learn more about this research program

    Completed Projects:
  • Using satellite imagery in the development of models to quantify and monitor the spatiotemporal distribution of vegetation biomass in Manitoba grasslands/pastures using satellite imagery learn more, including outcomes, read the Final Report
    - Project leaders Luciano González, Kim Ominski and Karin Wittenberg
  • Use of ionophores to temporarily suppress enteric methane production: Adaptation of rumen microbial communities and re-establishment of methane production. learn more
    - Project leader Denis Krause
  • Fertilization of forage land with liquid pig manure: Evaluating the potential of using hog manure as a fertilizer for forage crops in beef cattle production. La Broquerie Phase I
    (2003-2007) learn more
    - Research team: Kim Ominski, Mario Tenuta, Martin Entz, Denis Krause, Rick Holley, Don Flaten, Karin Wittenberg, Derek Brewin, Suren Kulshreshtha (U of S)
    • Forage and cattle productivity
    • Energy use and efficiency (Martin Entz)
    • Greenhouse gas emissions (Mario Tenuta, Kim Ominski, Karin Wittenberg)
    • economics (Derek Brewin, Suren Kulshreshtha)
    • pathogens (Denis Krause, Rick Holley)
    • nutrient dynamics (Mario Tenuta, Don Flaten)
  • back to top

    heifers Cattle Management:
  • Reducing whole-farm surpluses of phosphorus and potassium in intensive livestock operations: a case study of dairy farms. learn more
    - Project leader Kees Plaizier
  • Controlling the spread of Johne’s Disease (JD)
    Research team: Denis Krause, Kim Ominski, Kees Plaizier, Charles Bernstein, Kathy Buckley (AAFC-Brandon), Tim McAllister (AAFC-Lethbridge), Steve Hendricks (U of S), Herman Barkema (U of C), Leluo Guan (U of A) and Jeroen De Buck (U of C)
    • Composting as a means of eliminating JD (completed 2010) learn more
      Read the Final Report
    • Natural history of JD and developing tests for early-stage identification in cattle learn more
  • Modelling rumen function in non-steady state. NSERC Discovery learn more
    - Project leader Ermias Kebreab
  •  

    layers Poultry Management:
  • Inclusion of DDGs in poultry diets and manure phosphorus content: Implications for feeding strategies to decrease phosphorus loading
    - Project leader Juan Carlos Rodriguez-Lecompte learn more, read the Final Report
  • Development of Manitoba-based computer models for nutrient management in the laying hen industry: Dietary manipulation strategies to improve nutrient use efficiency, particularly phosphorus, while meeting nutritional needs of laying hens and egg quality learn more
    - Project leader Jim House
  • Completed Project:
  • Performance and welfare of laying hens in conventional and enriched cages
    learn more
    - Project leader Jim House
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